MongoDb tutorial

 Learn MongoDb in 30 hour

Aggregation

Expression	Description	Example
$sum	Sums up the defined value from all documents in the collection.	db.mycol.aggregate([{$group : {_id : "$by_user", num_tutorial : {$sum : "$likes"}}}])
$avg	Calculates the average of all given values from all documents in the collection.	db.mycol.aggregate([{$group : {_id : "$by_user", num_tutorial : {$avg : "$likes"}}}])
$min	Gets the minimum of the corresponding values from all documents in the collection.	db.mycol.aggregate([{$group : {_id : "$by_user", num_tutorial : {$min : "$likes"}}}])
$max	Gets the maximum of the corresponding values from all documents in the collection.	db.mycol.aggregate([{$group : {_id : "$by_user", num_tutorial : {$max : "$likes"}}}])
$push	Inserts the value to an array in the resulting document.	db.mycol.aggregate([{$group : {_id : "$by_user", url : {$push: "$url"}}}])
$addToSet	Inserts the value to an array in the resulting document but does not create duplicates.	db.mycol.aggregate([{$group : {_id : "$by_user", url : {$addToSet : "$url"}}}])
$first	Gets the first document from the source documents according to the grouping. Typically this makes only sense together with some previously applied “$sort”-stage.	db.mycol.aggregate([{$group : {_id : "$by_user", first_url : {$first : "$url"}}}])
$last	Gets the last document from the source documents according to the grouping. Typically this makes only sense together with some previously applied “$sort”-stage.	db.mycol.aggregate([{$group : {_id : "$by_user", last_url : {$last : "$url"}}}])

1. Syntax for update method()

        db.document_name.update({"id":5}, {$set:{"lastname" : "cena"}})

        above query only replaces first matching document

        db.document_name.updateMany({"id:5"},{$set:{"lastname":"cena"}})

        above query replaces all matching documents